https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD 2026-05-13T23:22:06Z 本wiki上该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.40.0 https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=23421&oldid=prev 2024-05-09T13:14:24Z

<p>添加到分类:物种</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月9日 (四) 13:14的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l59">第59行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第59行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[分类:物种]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:动物界]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:动物界]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:脊索动物门]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:脊索动物门]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l64">第64行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第65行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:雁形目]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:雁形目]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:鸭科]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:鸭科]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> </table>

Lizc https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=19892&oldid=prev 2024-05-07T08:36:33Z

<p>导入1个版本</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月7日 (二) 08:36的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

Lizc https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=19891&oldid=prev 2024-05-07T07:56:31Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月7日 (二) 07:56的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

meta>Unknown user https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=16781&oldid=prev 2024-05-06T09:25:08Z

<p>导入1个版本</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月6日 (一) 09:25的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

Lizc https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=16780&oldid=prev 2024-05-06T09:00:18Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月6日 (一) 09:00的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

meta>Unknown user https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=13062&oldid=prev 2024-05-03T13:31:08Z

<p>导入1个版本</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月3日 (五) 13:31的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

Lizc https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=13061&oldid=prev 2024-05-03T11:46:00Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2024年5月3日 (五) 11:46的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l28">第28行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第28行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|鸭科</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|鸭科</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:大篩子-罗纹鸭-2.jpg|缩略图|拍摄者：大篩子]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:大篩子-罗纹鸭-3.jpg|缩略图|拍摄者：大篩子]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:大篩子-罗纹鸭-1.jpg|缩略图|拍摄者：大篩子]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-4.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-3.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-2.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-1.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;体长&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;体长&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del>46~54cm<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>46~54cm</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;翼长&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;翼长&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del>78~82cm<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>78~82cm</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;生境&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;生境&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del>繁殖期喜多水草的河口沼泽湿地、池塘，非繁殖期多集群栖息于大型浅水水域、稻田及洪泛草甸。<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>繁殖期喜多水草的河口沼泽湿地、池塘，非繁殖期多集群栖息于大型浅水水域、稻田及洪泛草甸。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;鸣声&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;鸣声&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del>繁殖期雄鸟发出低沉的哨音，雌鸟发出粗哑的叫声，非繁殖期甚少发声。<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>繁殖期雄鸟发出低沉的哨音，雌鸟发出粗哑的叫声，非繁殖期甚少发声。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;识别&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;识别&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''较大型的鸭。雄鸟顶冠栗色，头侧绿色并具光泽的羽毛延至颈部，黑白色的三级飞羽长而弯曲。喉和喙基白色，区别于体型更小的绿翅鸭。雌鸟体色棕褐色并具深色斑纹，似赤膀鸭雌鸟但喙、跗跖为暗灰色，头及颈色浅，两胁略带扇贝状纹，尾上覆羽两侧具米黄色纹，翼镜铜棕色。</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">较大型的鸭。雄鸟顶冠栗色，头侧绿色并具光泽的羽毛延至颈部，黑白色的三级飞羽长而弯曲。喉和喙基白色，区别于体型更小的绿翅鸭。雌鸟体色棕褐色并具深色斑纹，似赤膀鸭雌鸟但喙、跗跖为暗灰色，头及颈色浅，两胁略带扇贝状纹，尾上覆羽两侧具米黄色纹，翼镜铜棕色。繁殖羽：头部具紫红色和绿色光泽，头后方具特征性的披针状羽毛。三级飞羽伸长呈镰刀状下垂亦是本种的特征，不会和其他种混淆。颈伸直时可见明显的黑色颈环。从正面看，额连接喙基部的地方有圆形白斑。胸具灰黑色鳞状斑，胁部覆盖细波状斑。尾下覆羽黑色，侧面具类似绿头鸭的大块淡黄色。蚀羽：和雌性非繁殖羽的区别：覆羽灰白色，易于区分。雌性为灰褐色，具明显的淡色羽缘。三级飞羽较长，稍向下垂，基部的白色明显。雌性更短，基部为灰白色到灰褐色。关于三级飞羽的长度，需要注意有飞羽脱落和刚长出的情况，所以有时会比雌性短。头部颜色更暗、更均匀。肩羽看上去为均匀的暗色，不像雌性般具明显的斑纹和羽缘。和雄性稚羽的区别：通过均匀的灰白色覆羽可以识别。雄性稚羽为灰褐色，具淡色羽缘。从胸部到腹部的斑点较大，稚羽则密布整齐的小斑。三级飞羽长，尖端略向下垂，基部白色。雄性稚羽虽也略向下垂，但更短，基部不像蚀羽那么白。但三级飞羽的长度受换羽和新生的影响，有时很短，无法准确比较。胁羽比稚羽圆。和雌性稚羽的区别跟雄性稚羽类似，但是雌性稚羽的三级飞羽一直到基部均为黑褐色，易于识别。独羽→繁殖羽：和雄性稚羽→第一次繁殖羽的区别：覆羽为均匀的灰白色，和雄性稚羽→第一次繁殖羽的灰褐色且具淡色羽缘不同，易区分。但是雄性幼鸟具有个体差异，有的个体覆羽色淡，需要注意区别。如胁部最上面尚未换羽，可见残留蚀羽比稚羽更圆，成为识别的关键。稚羽：和雄性蚀羽的区别参见雄性蚀羽项。和雌性稚羽的区别：三级飞羽的基部具灰白色，而雌性稚羽整体为均一的黑褐色。覆羽黑褐色，比雌性稚羽色淡。雌性稚羽的灰褐色底上具明显的淡色羽缘。和雌性非繁殖羽三级飞羽类似。区别在于从胸部到腹部密布稚羽特有的整齐小斑。又小又尖的胁羽也可作为识别参考。稚羽→第一次繁殖羽：和雄性蚀羽→繁殖羽的区别参见前文。繁殖羽：和雌性非繁殖羽的区别：最明显的区别在于三级飞羽。非繁殖羽无斑，繁殖羽三级飞羽具橙褐色的斑。肩羽、胁羽的羽轴和羽缘橙褐色更明显，整体看上去比非繁殖羽更明亮。非繁殖羽：和蚀羽的区别参见蚀羽项。和雌性稚羽的区别：从胸部到腹部的斑更大，不像稚羽一样整齐而密布。三级飞羽基部淡色，和整体黑褐色的雌性稚羽区别明显。覆羽比雌性稚羽颜色更淡，特别是大覆羽，颜色比稚羽明显更淡。稚羽：和雌性非繁殖羽、雄性稚羽的区别参见各相关项。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">繁殖羽：头部具紫红色和绿色光泽，头后方具特征性的披针状羽毛。三级飞羽伸长呈镰刀状下垂亦是本种的特征，不会和其他种混淆。颈伸直时可见明显的黑色颈环。从正面看，额连接喙基部的地方有圆形白斑。胸具灰黑色鳞状斑，胁部覆盖细波状斑。尾下覆羽黑色，侧面具类似绿头鸭的大块淡黄色。蚀羽：和雌性非繁殖羽的区别：覆羽灰白色，易于区分。雌性为灰褐色，具明显的淡色羽缘。三级飞羽较长，稍向下垂，基部的白色明显。雌性更短，基部为灰白色到灰褐色。关于三级飞羽的长度，需要注意有飞羽脱落和刚长出的情况，所以有时会比雌性短。头部颜色更暗、更均匀。肩羽看上去为均匀的暗色，不像雌性般具明显的斑纹和羽缘。和雄性稚羽的区别：通过均匀的灰白色覆羽可以识别。雄性稚羽为灰褐色，具淡色羽缘。从胸部到腹部的斑点较大，稚羽则密布整齐的小斑。三级飞羽长，尖端略向下垂，基部白色。雄性稚羽虽也略向下垂，但更短，基部不像蚀羽那么白。但三级飞羽的长度受换羽和新生的影响，有时很短，无法准确比较。胁羽比稚羽圆。和雌性稚羽的区别跟雄性稚羽类似，但是雌性稚羽的三级飞羽一直到基部均为黑褐色，易于识别。独羽→繁殖羽：和雄性稚羽→第一次繁殖羽的区别：覆羽为均匀的灰白色，和雄性稚羽→第一次繁殖羽的灰褐色且具淡色羽缘不同，易区分。但是雄性幼鸟具有个体差异，有的个体覆羽色淡，需要注意区别。如胁部最上面尚未换羽，可见残留蚀羽比稚羽更圆，成为识别的关键。稚羽：和雄性蚀羽的区别参见雄性蚀羽项。和雌性稚羽的区别：三级飞羽的基部具灰白色，而雌性稚羽整体为均一的黑褐色。覆羽黑褐色，比雌性稚羽色淡。雌性稚羽的灰褐色底上具明显的淡色羽缘。和雌性非繁殖羽三级飞羽类似。区别在于从胸部到腹部密布稚羽特有的整齐小斑。又小又尖的胁羽也可作为识别参考。稚羽→第一次繁殖羽：和雄性蚀羽→繁殖羽的区别参见前文。繁殖羽：和雌性非繁殖羽的区别：最明显的区别在于三级飞羽。非繁殖羽无斑，繁殖羽三级飞羽具橙褐色的斑。肩羽、胁羽的羽轴和羽缘橙褐色更明显，整体看上去比非繁殖羽更明亮。非繁殖羽：和蚀羽的区别参见蚀羽项。和雌性稚羽的区别：从胸部到腹部的斑更大，不像稚羽一样整齐而密布。三级飞羽基部淡色，和整体黑褐色的雌性稚羽区别明显。覆羽比雌性稚羽颜色更淡，特别是大覆羽，颜色比稚羽明显更淡。稚羽：和雌性非繁殖羽、雄性稚羽的区别参见各相关项。'''</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;分布&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;分布&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del>繁殖于东北亚，迁徙至华东和华南。在中国，全国性常见，但近十年越冬种群数量下降。繁殖于黑龙江和吉林，越冬于东部、长江中下游及东南沿海各地，包括台湾和海南。<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>繁殖于东北亚，迁徙至华东和华南。在中国，全国性常见，但近十年越冬种群数量下降。繁殖于黑龙江和吉林，越冬于东部、长江中下游及东南沿海各地，包括台湾和海南。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;迁徙&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;迁徙&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l60">第60行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第52行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;相关照片&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;相关照片&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{PackedGallery|images=大篩子-罗纹鸭-2.jpg;拍摄者：大篩子,大篩子-罗纹鸭-3.jpg;拍摄者：大篩子,大篩子-罗纹鸭-1.jpg;拍摄者：大篩子,阿池-罗纹鸭-4.JPG;拍摄者：阿池,阿池-罗纹鸭-3.JPG;拍摄者：阿池,阿池-罗纹鸭-2.JPG;拍摄者：阿池,阿池-罗纹鸭-1.JPG;拍摄者：阿池}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;相关视频&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== &#039;&#039;&#039;相关视频&#039;&#039;&#039; ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l66">第66行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第59行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[分类:物种]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[分类:鸟类]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:动物界]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:动物界]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:脊索动物门]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[分类:脊索动物门]]</div></td></tr> </table>

meta>Unknown user https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=4735&oldid=prev 2023-08-05T15:35:59Z

<p>导入1个版本</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2023年8月5日 (六) 15:35的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

Lizc https://wiki.biodiversity.cern.ac.cn/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E7%BA%B9%E9%B8%AD&diff=4734&oldid=prev 2023-08-04T15:34:08Z

<p></p> <p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |+<br /> |编号<br /> |29<br /> |-<br /> |中文名<br /> |罗纹鸭<br /> |-<br /> |英文名<br /> |Falcated Duck<br /> |-<br /> |拉丁名<br /> |&#039;&#039;Mareca falcata&#039;&#039;<br /> |-<br /> |IUCN红色名录等级<br /> |NT<br /> |-<br /> |国家保护动物等级<br /> | - <br /> |-<br /> |CITES<br /> | - <br /> |-<br /> |目<br /> |雁形目<br /> |-<br /> |科<br /> |鸭科<br /> |}<br /> [[文件:大篩子-罗纹鸭-2.jpg|缩略图|拍摄者：大篩子]]<br /> [[文件:大篩子-罗纹鸭-3.jpg|缩略图|拍摄者：大篩子]]<br /> [[文件:大篩子-罗纹鸭-1.jpg|缩略图|拍摄者：大篩子]]<br /> [[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-4.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]<br /> [[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-3.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]<br /> [[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-2.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]<br /> [[文件:阿池-罗纹鸭-1.JPG|缩略图|拍摄者：阿池]]<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;体长&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;46~54cm&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;翼长&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;78~82cm&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;生境&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;繁殖期喜多水草的河口沼泽湿地、池塘，非繁殖期多集群栖息于大型浅水水域、稻田及洪泛草甸。&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;鸣声&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;繁殖期雄鸟发出低沉的哨音，雌鸟发出粗哑的叫声，非繁殖期甚少发声。&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;识别&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;较大型的鸭。雄鸟顶冠栗色，头侧绿色并具光泽的羽毛延至颈部，黑白色的三级飞羽长而弯曲。喉和喙基白色，区别于体型更小的绿翅鸭。雌鸟体色棕褐色并具深色斑纹，似赤膀鸭雌鸟但喙、跗跖为暗灰色，头及颈色浅，两胁略带扇贝状纹，尾上覆羽两侧具米黄色纹，翼镜铜棕色。<br /> 繁殖羽：头部具紫红色和绿色光泽，头后方具特征性的披针状羽毛。三级飞羽伸长呈镰刀状下垂亦是本种的特征，不会和其他种混淆。颈伸直时可见明显的黑色颈环。从正面看，额连接喙基部的地方有圆形白斑。胸具灰黑色鳞状斑，胁部覆盖细波状斑。尾下覆羽黑色，侧面具类似绿头鸭的大块淡黄色。蚀羽：和雌性非繁殖羽的区别：覆羽灰白色，易于区分。雌性为灰褐色，具明显的淡色羽缘。三级飞羽较长，稍向下垂，基部的白色明显。雌性更短，基部为灰白色到灰褐色。关于三级飞羽的长度，需要注意有飞羽脱落和刚长出的情况，所以有时会比雌性短。头部颜色更暗、更均匀。肩羽看上去为均匀的暗色，不像雌性般具明显的斑纹和羽缘。和雄性稚羽的区别：通过均匀的灰白色覆羽可以识别。雄性稚羽为灰褐色，具淡色羽缘。从胸部到腹部的斑点较大，稚羽则密布整齐的小斑。三级飞羽长，尖端略向下垂，基部白色。雄性稚羽虽也略向下垂，但更短，基部不像蚀羽那么白。但三级飞羽的长度受换羽和新生的影响，有时很短，无法准确比较。胁羽比稚羽圆。和雌性稚羽的区别跟雄性稚羽类似，但是雌性稚羽的三级飞羽一直到基部均为黑褐色，易于识别。独羽→繁殖羽：和雄性稚羽→第一次繁殖羽的区别：覆羽为均匀的灰白色，和雄性稚羽→第一次繁殖羽的灰褐色且具淡色羽缘不同，易区分。但是雄性幼鸟具有个体差异，有的个体覆羽色淡，需要注意区别。如胁部最上面尚未换羽，可见残留蚀羽比稚羽更圆，成为识别的关键。稚羽：和雄性蚀羽的区别参见雄性蚀羽项。和雌性稚羽的区别：三级飞羽的基部具灰白色，而雌性稚羽整体为均一的黑褐色。覆羽黑褐色，比雌性稚羽色淡。雌性稚羽的灰褐色底上具明显的淡色羽缘。和雌性非繁殖羽三级飞羽类似。区别在于从胸部到腹部密布稚羽特有的整齐小斑。又小又尖的胁羽也可作为识别参考。稚羽→第一次繁殖羽：和雄性蚀羽→繁殖羽的区别参见前文。繁殖羽：和雌性非繁殖羽的区别：最明显的区别在于三级飞羽。非繁殖羽无斑，繁殖羽三级飞羽具橙褐色的斑。肩羽、胁羽的羽轴和羽缘橙褐色更明显，整体看上去比非繁殖羽更明亮。非繁殖羽：和蚀羽的区别参见蚀羽项。和雌性稚羽的区别：从胸部到腹部的斑更大，不像稚羽一样整齐而密布。三级飞羽基部淡色，和整体黑褐色的雌性稚羽区别明显。覆羽比雌性稚羽颜色更淡，特别是大覆羽，颜色比稚羽明显更淡。稚羽：和雌性非繁殖羽、雄性稚羽的区别参见各相关项。&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;分布&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;繁殖于东北亚，迁徙至华东和华南。在中国，全国性常见，但近十年越冬种群数量下降。繁殖于黑龙江和吉林，越冬于东部、长江中下游及东南沿海各地，包括台湾和海南。&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;迁徙&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;参考文献&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;相关照片&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;相关视频&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> <br /> == &#039;&#039;&#039;相关链接&#039;&#039;&#039; ==<br /> <br /> <br /> [[分类:物种]]<br /> [[分类:鸟类]]<br /> [[分类:动物界]]<br /> [[分类:脊索动物门]]<br /> [[分类:鸟纲]]<br /> [[分类:雁形目]]<br /> [[分类:鸭科]]<br /> </div>

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